The lack of routine, social interaction and learning time has caused distress, confusion and anxiety in children and young people, and has particularly impacted those living in Northern England, who have seen more severe restrictions in recent weeks. Prior to the coronavirus pandemic, 1 in 8 children had been diagnosed with a mental health condition. Mental health in younger generations also worsened during the first round of restrictions. The study found that young people, women and individuals from socially disadvantaged backgrounds reported the worst mental health outcomes. Between March and May 2020, one in four respondents reported at least moderate levels of depressive symptoms. Recent research from Glasgow University found that suicidal thoughts increased over the first six weeks of the UK’s national lockdown by around 25%. Whilst at the end of 2019, around 1 in 4 adults experienced significant mental illnesses every year, trends from the UK’s first nationwide shutdown in March suggest a significant rise in problems is ahead. Rising Mental Health and Wellbeing Concerns.In turn, fewer coronavirus cases would reduce pressure on the currently stretched resources of the British Health & Social Care sector. Limiting possibilities for the transmission of the virus could slow the growth in Covid-19 cases and subsequently reduce rates of death and serious illness. The implementation of severe restrictions on the country for a second time would limit opportunities for social interaction. The UK Government’s ‘Stay Home, Salves Lives, Protect the NHS’ message of the spring was phenomenally effective: the number of patient admissions fell by up to 90% in the first two months of lockdown. Though economic and social consequences would be expected, previous data suggests that a second national shutdown could serve to dramatically reduce hospital admissions and Covid-19 deaths. Cases are also continuing to rise in Tier 1 and Tier 2 districts such as Suffolk and Essex. Doncaster Royal Infirmary (DRI) and Hull University Teaching Hospital, which have been placed under Tier 3 restrictions, have seen Covid-19 cases double in one week, and the Health Service Journal (HSJ) reports that the latest NHS data shows a 42% increase in patients admitted or newly diagnosed in North East and Yorkshire hospitals. Since September 2020, hospitals have begun to see dramatic increases in admissions. This figure marks the sixth consecutive increase in fatalities, and hospitals have recorded the highest number of daily deaths for four months. The Office for National Statistics (ONS) revealed that in the second week in October, deaths from Covid-19 in England in Wales climbed by 53% on the previous week. Reduction in Hospital Admissions and Patient FatalitiesĪs the UK endures a second wave of high coronavirus cases, hospitals across the country are seeing rapid and continuous growth in deaths from the virus.How A Second National Lockdown Could Affect UK Health & Wellbeing Here are four ways that a second national lockdown could impact Health & Social Care, the staff working within the sector and the health and wellbeing of the UK population. However, as hospital admissions continue to soar around the country, a second lockdown may still be on the cards. The British Parliament has recently introduced a tiered system to enforce local measures according to Covid-19 prevalence across regions. The UK Government announced 21,331 confirmed new cases on 20 th October: a 50% growth on the previous week, and a four-fold increase on the country’s previous highest ever peak in cases. With almost 900,000 cases and 45,000 deaths reported in the UK as of the end of October, and transmission and hospital admissions continuing to rise, the British authorities have been discussing the possibility of a second national lockdown.
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